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Special edition
Haitian Crisis
 

Caricom mission goes to Haiti

If the efforts of the mission, to be led by Caricom's assistant secretary-general Colin Granderson, takes hold, it could lead to talks in Jamaica between Aristide and Haitian opposition and civic leaders, to be chaired by the Jamaican prime minister, P J Patterson.

Other Caricom leaders would also attend the informal summit, which Patterson would like to take place later this month, probably at the exclusive Round Hill resort in Hanover, political and diplomatic sources said last night.

Haiti, which celebrated its 200th anniversary of independence on January 1, is a member of the 14-member Caricom, the trade and co-operation grouping which it joined in 1997.

PATTERSON. it is incumbent on us to do whatever we can to assist our sister member state

The country has for weeks been rocked by violent protests, which have claimed more than 40 lives, as the opposition demands Aristide's resignation, claiming rigged elections and governmental corruption.

Yesterday, Caricom announced that Aristide had endorsed outlines of the Caricom initiative, starting with the fact-finding mission, which the Jamaican prime minister had put to him in a December 30 letter.

Apart from Granderson, the mission will include:

. Jamaica's former ambassador to Venezuela, Dr Matthew Beaubrun;

. St Lucia's ambassador to the United States, Sonia Johnny; and

. The Bahamas' ambassador to the United Sates, Joshua Sears.

"The mission, which is expected to report to the chairman of Caricom (Patterson) within a week, will hold consultations with the various political players to gather information on what has given rise to the present political unrest," Caricom said.

"The report of the mission will help the community in determining how best to assist Haiti in resolving its current political difficulties and in charting the way forward towards political stability," the statement said.

Initially, the Haitian opposition had complained about flawed assembly elections causing deputies in the disputed seats to resign.

However, there remained quarrels over the structure and management of the electoral commission and, more recently, the opposition that Aristide himself should step down. There have been a series of violent clashes between government and opposition supporters in the Haitian capital of Port-au-Prince and other cities.

Haiti, where slaves defeated French armies to create the world's first black republic, has, throughout its 200-year history, plunged from one political crisis to the other, faced long periods of dictatorship and descended into being the western hemisphere's poorest nation.

Aristide himself was elected after popular protests ousted one dictatorship in the early 1990s, but was himself deposed in a military coup. He was, however, returned to office after a military intervention in 1996 and subsequently won another election.

In his December 30 letter, Patterson told Aristide about Caricom's concern over the reports of "growing political instability in Haiti", which threatened good governance and caused loss of life.

"As members of a community which holds dear the values of good governance, the sanctity of life and the well-being of all its citizens, it is incumbent on us to do whatever we can to assist our sister member state," Patterson said in the letter.


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