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Special edition
Haitian Independence Bicentennial
 

South African President Mbeki travelling to Hati's bicentennial celebration will attempt to reconcile the divided parties


According to AllAfrica.com,  PRESIDENT Thabo Mbeki's visit to Haiti to mark the bicentenary of the Haitian revolution against France could lead to SA's mediation in peace talks to end years of internal conflict in the embattled Caribbean state.

It is understood according to the same source that rebels (the opposition parties) in Haiti are in favour of Mbeki's mediation and the French government supports the idea on the grounds that SA's experience with peace talks in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Burundi could help Haitians reach a longlasting peace settlement.

The South African leader is expected to discuss peace initiatives in Haiti upon his return.

Mbeki wrote in the Sunday Times yesterday that although the Haitian revolution did not bring about lasting democracy, SA must draw lessons from that experience.

He said as the African slaves of Haiti succeeded in defeating three of the great European imperial powers Spain, Great Britain and France so could South Africans "defeat the challenge of poverty and underdevelopment that confronts Africans everywhere".

Haiti remains one of the poorest countries in the world and continues to be afflicted by political instability.

Mbeki said its failure to maintain a stable democracy, which has plagued it since its independence, was an urgent task that the South African government felt had to be addressed.

SA's intervention in Haiti was raised a few weeks ago during a visit there by advisers to Mbeki and Foreign Affairs Minister Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma to finalise logistics about Mbeki's visit. However, SA's intervention in the conflict means that South Africans will have to celebrate another round of New Year festivities without Mbeki because his international and diplomatic schedule has remained hectic.

Last year at the same time he travelled to Brazil and celebrated New Year with Brazilians at their inauguration of President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.

Accompanied by his wife, Zanele, and Dlamini-Zuma, MbekiPresident Mbeki is in the Bahamas to strengthen bilateral relations landed yesterday in the Bahamas for a state visit and to forge diplomatic relations.

He will then proceed to Haiti to participate in its New Year celebrations marking the bicentenary which established the first black republic in the world.

Presidential spokesman Bheki Khumalo said the president's departure did not mean he cared less about his country.

"The public will appreciate the fact that the president's visit to Brazil had brought about unimaginable economic benefits in 2003 and that it was instrumental in ensuring Brazil's support for our Soccer World Cup bid," Khumalo said.

Foreign affairs spokesman Ronnie Mamoepa said the regional influence that the Bahamas held in the Caribbean, especially within the context of the Caribbean Community (Caricom), was strategic for SA.

Mamoepa said the Bahamas was focusing on the establishment of a single market in the region and the Caribbean Court of Justice.

Mbeki's visit, therefore, aimed to forge closer relations with the countries of the Caricom, he said.


Caption picture : President Thabo Mebeki arriving in the Bahamas with his wife Zanele.


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