News
Hot point
Protest and violence in
Port-au-Prince
Haitian
Police and Student Protesters clash in Huge Demonstration
against President Aristide
Michael
Norton
reporting from Port-au-Prince
A.P.
December
11 2003
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ort-au-Prince_
Police fired tear gas and warning shots Thursday at thousands
of students calling for President Jean-Bertrand Aristide's
ouster, as four private radio stations shut down because
government supporters called in death threats.
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After Radio Caraibes was the target of a drive-by shooting and
death threats, it and three other stations - Radio Metropole, Vision
2000 and Radio Kiskeya - suspended broadcasts. Station owners said
Aristide thugs have vowed to attack.
The threats came as thousands of university students poured into
the streets, one of the largest anti-government
demonstrations in a country where student protests toppled two
previous governments.
At least eight students were wounded in Thursday's demonstration.
A bystander was shot and killed in a separate protest in the town of
Gonaives on Haiti's west coast.
"The government wants to put an end to freedom of press in
Haiti," said Lylianne Pierre-Paul, co-owner of Radio Kiskeya.
"They blame the media for reporting what is happening."
Since Haiti's most prominent journalist, Jean Dominique, was
murdered in April 2000 outside his radio station, at least one other
journalist has been killed and several have fled the country.
The government says the recent surge in protests are meant to
spoil celebrations for Haiti's bicentennial on Jan. 1
and are intended to overthrow the country's first freely elected
leader. Despite calls by opponents to step down, Aristide says he
will serve out his term, which ends in 2006.
The former priest was deposed in a military coup in 1991 and
restored by a U.S. invasion three years later. He stepped down in
1996 due to a ban on consecutive four-year terms and was re-elected
in a landslide in 2000.
But his popularity has waned as the Caribbean nation sinks deeper
into despair. Most of Haiti's 8 million residents are jobless and
live on less than $1 a day in a country with bleak economic
prospects.
"Aristide has mismanaged the country," said Pierre
Joseph, a 22-year-old student from the University of Haiti.
"Every sector of the country is suffering and saying we've had
enough!"
Two university students were shot Thursday as they fled police
firing tear gas and warning shots. It was unclear who shot the
students.
The demonstrations came a day after Haiti's Education Minister
Marie-Carmel Paule Austin resigned, saying she was
"horrified" over a recent attack on university students.
Government spokesman Mario Dupuy claimed she left the post because
she was being investigated for misappropriation of funds.
More than 24 people were injured last Friday at the university's
Human Sciences College, when government supporters attacked about
100 students calling for Aristide's resignation.
Aristide supporters ransacked university buildings and set fire
to a nearby house. University Rector Pierre-Marie Pacquiot was
hospitalized after Aristide partisans allegedly beat his legs with
iron bars.
At least six people were shot, including one Aristide supporter
and five students. A government commission is investigating the
incident.
Student protests helped topple President Elie Lescot in 1946 and
dictator Jean-Claude Duvalier in 1986.
"What has happened is unacceptable," said university
professor Frantz Varella, who was Aristide's former Minister of
Public Works. "These young people (students) aren't
politicians. They are the intellectual elite of the future in revolt
against the intolerable."
Aristide's administration has been locked in a stalemate with the
opposition since flawed 2000 legislative elections that the
opposition charged were rigged. Since mid-September, clashes during
anti-government protests have killed at least 17 people.
Caption :
top picture: the demonstration
Second picture: Aristide speaking on Wednesday at a news conference
in the national palace.
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